COVID-19 in Slaughterhouses Prompts Plant-Based Eating

Some of the United States’ largest abattoirs (processing plants or slaughterhouses) have been forced to cease operations temporarily after thousands of employees across the country have tested positive for the novel coronavirus.

The meatpacking industry has always been notorious for poor working conditions for numerous years. In fact, the dangers of this industry were first exposed well over a hundred years ago by Upton Sinclair in his book The Jungle. The dangers of the meatpacking industry are prevalent even to this day as disclosed during the coronavirus crisis. For years, meat and poultry employees have among the highest illness rates of all manufacturing employees and are less likely to report injuries and illness than any other type of worker as reported by federal watchdogs [1]. 

Several meatpacking plants have been called out numerous times for refusing to let their employees use the bathroom, even to wash their hands. Hand washing is one of the best ways to help reduce the spread of the virus—failing to do so will surely have detrimental effects. Additionally, more than 150 of the nation’s largest meat processing plants are in counties where the coronavirus rate of infection is much greater than 75% of the counties in the nation. [1] 

The problems with meat processing plants do not only take place in the United States but in many other nations around the world as well. For example, German slaughterhouses have been drawing attention for the cases of coronavirus found among their employees. In one such plant, over one-quarter of all employees have tested positive for the coronavirus which shows how poor the living and working conditions are. [2]

These German slaughterhouses are under fire for having insufficient precautionary measures—nothing new as shown by years and years of precedent. Therefore, the local health authority ordered the plant to be shut down for a couple of weeks at the minimum. [2] The largest pork processor in Europe, Danish Crown, also closed down as about 25% of their employees at a plant had contracted the virus. [3] 

U.S. news papers in many states are showing very similar headlines as well. Such headlines include “Meatpacking plants are Nebraska's newest battleground in war against coronavirus.” This article reports that plants that employ thousands of workers and slaughter thousands of cattle, hogs and chickens have temporarily closed in states such as Iowa, Minnesota and South Dakota after workers became sick and several died. [4]

Elsewhere, meatpacking companies have intensified concern among workers and public health advocates, who want to see plants shut down rather than just implement infection control measures. As a result, advocacy groups have called for the immediate closure of all slaughterhouses with confirmed cases of COVID-19.

Even though many plants are reopening or planning to open, people are fed up with these inhumane conditions and the unethical treatments given by the meat processing plants to their employees. They are becoming more aware and mindful about the food they eat. According to a study by Nielsen, almost 40 percent of people now make an effort to eat more plant-based foods. [5]

Clearly, despite all the negativity surrounding the coronavirus, it is inspiring people to take action and make the change to a healthy plant-based lifestyle.

Sources:

[1] https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/2020/04/22/meat-packing-plants-covid-may-force-choice-worker-health-food/2995232001/ 

[2] https://www.foodnavigator.com/Article/2020/05/14/German-slaughterhouses-under-fire-over-COVID-19-spread 

[3] https://www.meatpoultry.com/articles/23146-danish-crown-shuts-down-plant-following-covid-19-outbreak-at-joint-venture-plant-in-germany

[4] https://www.omaha.com/news/state_and_regional/meatpacking-plants-are-nebraskas-newest-battleground-in-war-against-coronavirus/article_cb30e2ab-099a-5458-b0ec-01c0d05fc9e9.html

[5] https://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/article/2018/plant-based-food-options-are-sprouting-growth-for-retailers/

More Americans are Eating Plant-Based during the COVID-19 Pandemic

food-preferences.jpg

Despite the overall negative consequences surrounding the coronavirus, some good news has indeed arisen. A recent research survey conducted by self.inc tracked the Personal Spending Habits of Americans During COVID-19. This study shows that in fact 23% of Americans are eating more plant-based. [1] On a side note, this study surveyed over 1,300 people across all ages throughout the United States of America.

Researchers found that among the various age groups shifting towards plant-based diets, those aged 18-24 (29%) were the largest age group to engage with more plant-based foods during the pandemic. As we can see, the youth of today is helping save the environment through their tendency to transition towards plant-based lifestyles to best help Mother Earth. To see just how this works in more detail, visit my earlier blog entitled “10 Ways Eating Plant-Based Saves the World.

COVID-19 has forced us to re-evaluate many areas of our lives. When more people are staying home to stay safe in this pandemic, they have started cooking more meals at home. Over two-thirds of people are experimenting in the kitchen and many of them are experimenting with cooking healthy plant based meals. [2]

Moreover, the coronavirus has put the meat processing industry into a tailspin which has contributed quite positively towards a great surge in plant-based alternatives such as Tuno, the Impossible Burger, and the Beyond Burger. [3]

Moreover, compared to the same time period last year, foods such as dried beans, rice, and black beans have experienced major increases in consumption [4]. According to data and information firm Nielsen, the weeks ending March 7 and March 14 saw the following increases respectively: Sales of dried beans rocketed by 62.9 percent and 230.5 percent, rice sales increased by 57.5 percent and 166.1 percent, and garbanzo (chickpea) sales soared by 47.3 percent and 156.8 percent. This information is also displayed in Table 1 displayed below.

Product Week ending March 7 Week ending March 14
Dried Beans + 62.9 percent + 230.5 percent
Rice + 57.5 percent + 166.1 percent
Garbanzos (Chickpeas) + 47.3 percent + 156.8 percent
Fresh Vegan Meat + 206.4 percent + 279.8 percent
Fully Cooked Vegan Meat + 27.1 percent + 84.6 percent

Table 1 displays the percent increases in sales for some selected plant-based foods during two weeks in Spring 2020 as compared to those same weeks the previous year, 2019.

veganmeat.jpg

Also displayed above in Table 1 is a large spike in fresh vegan meat which saw a huge sales increase of 279.8 percent week ending March 14, and 206.4 percent the week before that. Additionally, fully cooked vegan meat also saw sales increase by 27.1 percent week ending March 7, and 84.6 percent the following week. [4]

Even in the context of the rapidly expanding plant-based sector, these statistics show tremendous growth towards plant-based lifestyle at an exceedingly larger scale. Earlier this year, the Plant Based Foods Association and the Good Food Institute released market data revealing that plant-based meat is now worth nearly a billion dollars—$939 million to be exact. In terms of plant-based products, milk alternative sales reached 2 billion dollars in 2019, over 40 percent growth from the previous year. [5]

All in all, it’s a great time to transition over to a whole food plant-based diet; and if you’re already following one then to experiment with some new recipes. Check out the wonderful recipes page linked here which has over thousands of tasty new dishes you can try! Also, as many of use have more time during this pandemic, we can use the time to learn more about a plant-based diet by visiting the resources available on this website. Consider watching some videos, maybe reading a new book, relaxing with your family with a documentary, browsing through some articles, the possibilities are limitless. I hope all of you are taking care and staying safe!

Sources:

[1] https://www.self.inc/info/coronavirus-spending-habits-statistics/

[2] https://www.self.inc/info/coronavirus-spending-habits-statistics/#experiment

[3] https://fortune.com/2020/05/15/coronavirus-meat-shortage-plant-based-food-vegan-vegetarian/

[4] https://www.plantbasednews.org/news/sales-vegan-staples-skyrocket-coronavirus-crisis

[5] https://www.gfi.org/marketresearch

COVID-19 and Plant-Based Prevention

The outbreak of the notorious virus, which began in Wuhan, China, has left hundreds of thousands sickened and infected and more than 20,000 people dead. [1] The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared it a pandemic, the United States has declared a national emergency, the US stock market has plunged, and several countries—such as India and Italy— are locked down. 

So, what is this coronavirus and how did it all get started? There is tons of information floating on the internet that you might have found, but how do you know what is right and what to follow? I suggest you visit the reputed source of the United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention to find out more including the latest updates and safety recommendations.

To get to the bottom of the problem I decided to do some digging in the issue. This novel (seen for the first time) coronavirus 2019-nCoV was shutting down the world causing havoc and panic everywhere as scientists were scrambling to find where it all came from. I decided to share my findings with you in this blog post, so you don’t have to do the dirty work of reading through the technical jargon of medical journals.

Some early research published in the prestigious peer-reviewed medical journal The Lancet states that “documenting the presence of 2019-nCoV in a sample of patients, our study extends previous evidence that this virus has led to the novel pneumonia that has caused severe disease in Wuhan and other geographical localities. Currently available data suggest that 2019-nCoV infected the human population from a bat reservoir, although it remains unclear if a currently unknown animal species acted as an intermediate host between bats and humans.” [2]

The researchers additionally state that “viruses of the family Coronaviridae possess a single-strand, positive-sense RNA genome ranging from 26 to 32 kilobases in length. Coronaviruses have been identified in several avian hosts as well as in various mammals, including camels, bats, masked palm civets, mice, dogs, and cats. Novel mammalian coronaviruses are now regularly identified. For example, an HKU2-related coronavirus of bat origin was responsible for a fatal acute diarrhea syndrome in pigs in 2018.” [2]

Essentially, the scientists found a link between the various strands of several coronaviruses and mammalian origins for these viruses. Generally speaking, diseases from other animals often do not affect humans and vice versa. It seems as if in these cases, they can spread from a non-human, animal source to humans. That is the biggest danger of such viruses. 

The study also analyzed the origins of some previous infections that spread around the world and caused havoc earlier this century and attributes their origins to animals as well. Specifically, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was a beta coronavirus that first came from Guangdong in southern China. This occurred in November of 2002 and was the cause of more than 8000 infections in humans and over 774 deaths distributed over 37 countries. Although the exact cause of this virus is unknown, it is known to be some mammalian animal. Moreover, the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), which led to over two thousand confirmed cases of infection and over 800 deaths worldwide, was also attributed to originating from a mammal—likely a bat. [2]

Having already encountered so many different types of earlier coronaviruses, it is sad to see another one making its way around the world infecting thousands of people. A key commonality between many of these viruses is that they came from consuming animals. Simply by following plant-based lifestyles, these diseases, including the most recent pandemic, might have been prevented. 

Nonetheless, a significant question remains: What can we do now in the middle of the coronavirus pandemic? Well, maintaining a whole food plant-based diet remains of the top actions you can take in addition to following all government guidelines regarding sanitation and social distancing. As the coronavirus is a respiratory infection, the same ways in which a plant-based diet help reduce influenza and pneumonia apply here. You can read more about influenza and pneumonia in an earlier blog post. Using a plant-based diet to fight asthma has also been found to be very beneficial as explained by the Physician’s Committee for Responsible Medicine. [3,4] 

All in all, we are in troubling times during this coronavirus pandemic. It is important that despite this unexpected disturbance to our lives, we continue to maintain healthy lifestyles by following a whole food plant-based lifestyle. It will not only help in response to the coronavirus but such a lifestyle will also leave you feeling energetic and amazing! I hope everyone stays safe and follows all government guidelines to keep both yourself and others in great health!

Sources:

[1] https://www.wsj.com/articles/coronavirus-lockdown-begins-in-india-as-global-cases-pass-420-000-11585133981

[2] https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30251-8/fulltext

[3] https://www.pcrm.org/health-topics/asthma

[4] https://www.pcrm.org/news/exam-room-podcast/asthma-and-coronavirus-how-plant-based-diet-could-help